وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْبُرُوجِ ﴿١﴾
Was-samāʾi dhāti al-burūj
By the heaven, holding mansions of the stars,
البروج
The Constellations · Meccan · 22 verses
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Bismi Allāhi ar-raḥmāni ar-raḥīm
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْبُرُوجِ ﴿١﴾
Was-samāʾi dhāti al-burūj
By the heaven, holding mansions of the stars,
وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْمَوْعُودِ ﴿٢﴾
Wal-yawmi al-mawʿūd
And by the Promised Day.
وَشَاهِدٍ وَمَشْهُودٍ ﴿٣﴾
Washāhidin wamashhūd
And by the witness and that whereunto he beareth testimony,
قُتِلَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْأُخْدُودِ ﴿٤﴾
Qutila aṣḥābu al-ukhdūd
(Self-)destroyed were the owners of the ditch
ٱلنَّارِ ذَاتِ ٱلْوَقُودِ ﴿٥﴾
An-nāri dhāti al-waqūd
Of the fuel-fed fire,
إِذْ هُمْ عَلَيْهَا قُعُودٌ ﴿٦﴾
Idh hum ʿalayhā quʿūd
When they sat by it,
وَهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَفْعَلُونَ بِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ شُهُودٌ ﴿٧﴾
Wahum ʿalā mā yafʿalūna bil-muʾminīna shuhūd
And were themselves the witnesses of what they did to the believers.
وَمَا نَقَمُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّآ أَن يُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْحَمِيدِ ﴿٨﴾
Wamā naqamū minhum illā an yuʾminū billāhi al-ʿazīzi al-ḥamīd
They had naught against them save that they believed in Allah, the Mighty, the Owner of Praise,
ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ شَهِيدٌ ﴿٩﴾
Alladhī lahu mulku as-samāwāti wal-arḍi wallāhu ʿalā kulli shayʾin shahīd
Him unto Whom belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth; and Allah is of all things the Witness.
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ فَتَنُوا۟ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتُوبُوا۟ فَلَهُمْ عَذَابُ جَهَنَّمَ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابُ ٱلْحَرِيقِ ﴿١٠﴾
Inna alladhīna fatanū al-muʾminīna wal-muʾmināti thumma lam yatūbū falahum ʿadhābu jahannama walahum ʿadhābu al-ḥarīq
Lo! they who persecute believing men and believing women and repent not, theirs verily will be the doom of hell, and theirs the doom of burning.
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَهُمْ جَنَّـٰتٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْكَبِيرُ ﴿١١﴾
Inna alladhīna āmanū waʿamilū aṣ-ṣāliḥāti lahum jannātun tajrī min taḥtihā al-anhāru dhālika al-fawzu al-kabīr
Lo! those who believe and do good works, theirs will be Gardens underneath which rivers flow. That is the Great Success.
إِنَّ بَطْشَ رَبِّكَ لَشَدِيدٌ ﴿١٢﴾
Inna baṭsha rabbika lashadīd
Lo! the punishment of thy Lord is stern.
إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ يُبْدِئُ وَيُعِيدُ ﴿١٣﴾
Innahu huwa yubdiʾu wayuʿīd
Lo! He it is Who produceth, then reproduceth,
وَهُوَ ٱلْغَفُورُ ٱلْوَدُودُ ﴿١٤﴾
Wahuwa al-ghafūru al-wadūd
And He is the Forgiving, the Loving,
ذُو ٱلْعَرْشِ ٱلْمَجِيدُ ﴿١٥﴾
Dhū al-ʿarshi al-majīd
Lord of the Throne of Glory,
فَعَّالٌ لِّمَا يُرِيدُ ﴿١٦﴾
Faʿʿālun limā yurīd
Doer of what He will.
هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ٱلْجُنُودِ ﴿١٧﴾
Hal atāka ḥadīthu al-junūd
Hath there come unto thee the story of the hosts
فِرْعَوْنَ وَثَمُودَ ﴿١٨﴾
Firʿawna wathamūd
Of Pharaoh and (the tribe of) Thamud?
بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى تَكْذِيبٍ ﴿١٩﴾
Bali alladhīna kafarū fī takdhīb
Nay, but those who disbelieve live in denial
وَٱللَّهُ مِن وَرَآئِهِم مُّحِيطٌۢ ﴿٢٠﴾
Wallāhu min warāʾihim muḥīṭ
And Allah, all unseen, surroundeth them.
بَلْ هُوَ قُرْءَانٌ مَّجِيدٌ ﴿٢١﴾
Bal huwa qurʾānun majīd
Nay, but it is a glorious Qur'an.
فِى لَوْحٍ مَّحْفُوظٍۭ ﴿٢٢﴾
Fī lawḥin maḥfūẓ
On a guarded tablet.
Arabic: the Uthmani text of the Tanzil Project, used unchanged under CC BY 3.0. Quran text © Tanzil Project - check tanzil.net/updates for changes.
Transliteration: made by Anoor from the Tanzil text, each word as it is said on its own - in recitation the words run together.
Translation: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), in the public domain.
Plain English: written by Anoor from Tafsir al-Jalalayn (al-Mahalli and al-Suyuti), one of the most widely read classical commentaries. It is a simple explanation, not a scholarly commentary - for a ruling or a deeper reading, ask a scholar. Something wrong? Tell us.